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Intellectual Disability Disorder

What is Intellectual Disability ?

Intellectual Disability Disorder (IDD) formerly known as mental retardation is a neurodevelopmental disorder characterized by significant limitations in both:
Intellectual functioning (reasoning, learning, problem-solving), and
Adaptive behavior (daily living skills such as communication, social interaction, and personal care)
These limitations begin during the developmental period, typically before the age of 18.

Key Characteristics of Intellectual Disability

Social Challenge Below-average intellectual functioning

Measured by standardized IQ tests (usually IQ below 70)

Deficits in adaptive behavior, affecting

Conceptual skills – language, reading, writing, money, time
Social skills – empathy, interpersonal communication, social judgment
Practical skills – personal care, job responsibilities, travel, safety

Causes of Intellectual Disability

Genetic conditions – Down syndrome, Fragile X syndrome

Prenatal factors – alcohol/drug use, infections, malnutrition

Birth complications – oxygen deprivation, premature birth

Postnatal factors – brain injury, severe malnutrition, lead poisoning

Signs and Symptoms

  • Delayed developmental milestones (sitting, talking, walking)
  • Social immaturity or difficulty understanding social rules
  • Trouble with problem-solving and logical thinking
  • Challenges with self-care and independent living
  • Difficulty learning or understanding concepts
  • Poor memory and attention
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Living with Intellectual Disability

Inclusion, acceptance, and accessibility in education, employment, and society are essential for well-being.
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Diagnosis

Diagnosis typically includes: IQ testing, Adaptive functioning assessment, Medical and developmental history review

Why Choose Us?

At Chetna Pediatric Therapy Centre we understand that choosing the right therapy center for your child is an important decision. Here are some reasons why families trust us to provide exceptional care and support:

Expert Team

Our team consists of highly trained and experienced therapists who specialize in pediatric occupational therapy, speech therapy, and special education. With their expertise and dedication, they are committed to helping children reach their full potential.

Individualized Approach

We believe in the power of personalized care. Each child is unique, and we tailor our therapy plans to meet their specific needs and goals. By taking a customized approach, we ensure that every child receives the attention and support they deserve.

Compassionate Care

We prioritize compassion and empathy in everything we do. We understand the challenges that children and families face, and we strive to create a supportive and nurturing environment where everyone feels valued and respected.

Proven Results

We have helped children make significant progress in their development and achieve their therapy goals. Our track record of success speaks for itself, and we are committed to continuing to make a positive impact in the lives of children and families.

Warm and Welcoming Environment

Our therapy center is designed to be a welcoming and inclusive space where children feel comfortable and motivated to learn and grow. We create a positive and stimulating environment that fosters creativity, exploration, and progress.

Convenient Location and Flexible Scheduling

We understand that families have busy schedules, which is why we offer flexible appointment times and convenient locations to make therapy sessions more accessible for everyone.

Frequently Asked Questions

We offer a range of therapy services including occupational therapy ( for Kids and Adults ) speech therapy, and special education. Our team of experienced therapists provides individualized care to address the unique needs of each child and adult we serve.

If you have concerns about your child’s development, behavior, or communication skills, it may be beneficial to seek an evaluation from a qualified therapist. Signs that may indicate a need for therapy include delays in reaching developmental milestones, difficulty with daily activities, and challenges in social interactions.

We provide therapy services for individuals of all ages, from infants to adults. Our therapists have expertise in working with children and adults across the lifespan, tailoring interventions to meet the specific needs of each individual.

The length of therapy sessions are 45 minutes, and the frequency of sessions may vary based on the treatment plan developed by the therapist.

Yes, we encourage parents and caregivers to be actively involved in their child’s therapy sessions. Family involvement is an important component of the therapeutic process and can help support the progress made during sessions. Our therapists provide guidance and strategies for caregivers to implement at home to reinforce skills learned in therapy.